There are two basic components of a timber roof.
Timber roof structure.
An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.
For additional stability you can also use steel joists that are built into one or both of the walls.
They are generally covered in either a metal like zinc or copper or with a green roof made up of turf planted with sedums.
For this type of wood it is most often seen when building a hostel in vietnam you can refer to alo nha tro for more details.
Historically truss timbers have been bolted together or mortise and tenoned and then pegged.
Finishes for flat roofs are also more limited.
This article series describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams.
Timber roof structures type of structure.
The most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.
Typical georgian or victorian roof design.
A horizontal timber or metal resting at the peak of the roof the rafters and trusses are connected to the ridge board for a cohesive framework.
Modern timber roofs are mostly framed with pairs of common rafters or prefabricated wooden trusses fastened together with truss connector plates.
Each modern roof truss is designed and made for a particular position in the roof structure and is made up of butt jointed timber lengths typically nailed together using plate fastenings no type of timber joint being used.
For homebuilders a timber frame for a flat roof is usually the cheapest option and the easiest to build.
It is the form most commonly used by.
A composite decking made of solid materials it resembles real wood and particularly strong and stable for bearing heavy load.
The supporting structure and the covering.
Timber framed and historic buildings may be framed with principal rafters or timber roof trusses.
Often incorporating two or more designs for aesthetics and practical reasons combination roofs can feature a range of styles.
This will give additional stability to the roof structure.
A combination roof is quite literally a combination of types of roofs.
With both georgian and victorian buildings which constitutes a great deal of.
Roof structure definitions support choices for sloped roofs cantilevered roofs cathedral ceiling roofs.
But this type of roof is seldom as attractive as the pitched form as it can result in a blocky stunted appearance.
Curved roof shapes are currently the height of fashion at least on upmarket builds.
The basic construction of a flat roof starts with roofing timber that is laid across two upright items usually two walls.
In structural terms they tend to be variants on flat roofing using curved timber glulam beams under a plywood covering.
Whether living space is required in the roof is the most crucial decision from a structural point of.